By
Jordan D. Beumer, Esq.
Scott & Corley, P.A.*
USFN
Member (SC)
The
Veterans Affairs (“VA”) published advance notice of proposed rulemaking
(“ANPRM”) at 87 FR 62752
for “Loan Guaranty: Loss Mitigation Options for Guaranteed Loans” in October
2022. This proposed rule was published in the Federal Register.
The
purpose of ANPRM is to gather important input from the public, stakeholders,
and interested industry parties regarding proposed regulatory changes. This
formal process allows agencies to consider various perspectives, insight, and
data before finalizing upcoming rules. The feedback provided through ANPRM can
influence the development of proposed regulations and rules, ensuring they are
well-informed and achieve the intended outcome.
This
rule was an effort by the VA to explore the possibility of changes to their
incentivized loss mitigation options to further assist veterans, who have
VA-backed loans, to retain their homes. The VA had anticipated incorporating
responses from the ANPRM into the proposed rule, thereby amending the VA's
loss-mitigation regulations to include some of the feedback received.
The
proposed rule had received numerous public comments,
some noting concerns regarding the efficacy of the proposed rule. One such
public comment stated, “The average interest rate for VA-guaranteed loans
originated after 2019 is 3%, which is less than half the current market rate.
Because VA ties its foreclosure relief options to the market interest rate, the
dramatic difference between the market rate and the note on existing loans significantly
reduces the effectiveness of the available loss mitigation options.”
On
January 21, 2026, the VA announced the withdrawal of the above cited proposed
rule on loss mitigation options for guaranteed loans.
The VA stated this decision was made due to ongoing assessments of agency
“needs, priorities, and objectives.” The VA went on to state that it
“appreciates the public comments submitted and continues to consider the best
means of addressing some or all of the issues covered in the ANPRM. If, in the
future, [the] VA decides it is appropriate to issue regulations on this topic,
[the] VA will do so through a new notice of proposed rulemaking, subject to the
requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 551, et seq.”
Additionally,
and as a reminder, on July 30, 2025, President Trump signed the VA Home Loan
Program Reform Act.
This Act established a partial claim program that, by design, provided federal
assistance to veterans struggling to make their mortgage payments. This program
replaced the Veterans Affairs Servicing Program (“VASP”) as a “last-resort
option” for qualifying borrowers. It was specifically designed to aid
delinquent borrowers in avoiding foreclosure by lowering their mortgage rate
and thereby making their monthly payments more affordable.